Методическая разработка урока "Защита окружающей среды"

Разделы: Иностранные языки


 ТЕМА УРОКА: Защита окружающей среды (заключительный урок по теме)

КАТЕГОРИЯ ОБУЧАЮЩИХСЯ: учащиеся 9 класса, средний уровень владения языка.

ЦЕЛЬ УРОКА:

Обучающая:

  1. Научить учащихся выражать свое мнение по проблемам окружающей среды.
  2. Познакомить учащихся с новой социокультурной информацией по теме “Окружающая среда”

Развивающая:

  1. Привить интерес к изучению окружающей среды.
  2. Расширить кругозор, повысить интерес к изучению английского языка.

Воспитательная:

  1. Научить беречь ценности, данные природой.
  2. Научить создавать вокруг себя экологически безопасную обстановку.
  3. Развивать у учащихся активную жизненную позицию, вырабатывать желание не быть равнодушными к окружающей нас действительности.

ОБОРУДОВАНИЕ И МАТЕРИАЛЫ: компьютер и мультимедийный проектор, доска, мультемедийные презентации, раздаточные материалы, материалы Интернет сайта www. earthsite.org .

ОЖИДАЕМЫЕ РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ: ученики напишут статью в журнал по проблемам окружающей среды: выразят в ней свое отношение к сложившейся ситуации и предложат свои способы решения проблемы.

СВЕДЕНИЯ О ПРОГРАММЕ: программа по английскому языку для школ с углубленным изучением языка ( авт. В.В. Сафонова, Е.Н.Соловова, М. Просвещение, 2005 г.), учебник Афанасьева О.В., Михеева И.В. “Английский язык 8”, Москва, “Просвещение”, 2004 г.,

 ХОД УРОКА

  1. Oрганизационный момент.
  2. Цели урока Teacher: Hello, students! Today we'll celebrate a birthday at our lesson. Our Earth has a special day. It is a little like a birthday. And it is celebrated all over the world on the 22nd of April. Why do you think it is so important for us to celebrate this day to speak about our planet and its problems?
  3. Активизация лексики по теме.

    1.Вопросно-ответная работа. Teacher: Here are some planets that travel around the sun. -What are they? (презентация “Еarth Day”,слайд2 ) Together with the Sun they make up our solar system. Have a look at the picture. -How far is the Earth from the Sun?

    2.Выполнение упражнения. Teacher: Here is a birth certificate of the Earth, but some information is missed. Fill in the gaps with suitable words.

    3. Устные высказывания (обобщение полученной информации)

  4. Работа с текстом.

    1. Восполнение пропущенной информации (вопросно-ответная работа в парах)

    Teacher: You are going to read a text taken from the Internet. Read the text and ask your partner questions to fill in the missing information.

    2. Чтение текста

    3. Высказывания учащихся по плану

    Teacher: What have you learnt about the history of the Earth Day? What was the purpose of the Earth Day? How did it start? Read the text again. Use information given on the slides and give a brief summary of what you have read, using the following headings:

    • The history of the Earth Day
    • The founder of the Earth Day
    • The first celebration of the Earth Day
    • Why people celebrate the Earth Day (презентация,cлайд 3 )

    V.Знакомство с новым материалом

    1.Ответы на вопросы учителя

    T:People has always been awared of keeping peace on our planet. You see a Nobel Peace Prize Award.(презентация, слайд 4)

Do you know anything about this person?

    T: Right you are. It was he who created Nobel prizes by his will. These prizes are given in different fields of science. People and organizations are recipients of the NOBEL PEACE PRIZE for their humanitarian work in peace movements including human rights, mediation of international conflicts and arms control and disarmament. They have been awarded to a variety of people for a variety of reasons since 1901.

    2. Работа в парах

    Please, form pairs. Each pair will be given some information about a Noble Prize winner or an organization. Be ready to tell us about them using given information.

    Mention:

    • Her/his name
    • Country she/he comes from
    • The year she/he was awarded
    • Her/his occupation
    • Reason she/he got the award
    • Give us extra information you know about her/him

    3.Сообщения

    4. Обобщение полученной информации

    Teacher: What new things have you learnt?

    VI. Говорение

    Teacher: We need to take care of Earth every day, not just on Earth Day.

    Here are 6 simple things you can do to help to stop pollution and loss of resources. Try to use expressions given to you and give your suggestions.

    It would be a good idea to……

    As a result……

    I think ….. should…..

    This would mean that…….

    The best thing would be to ……..

    This/That way…..

    Another good idea is to ……

    If we do this, ……. will…….

    What steps should be taken? (презентация, слайд 5)

    VII. Грамматика (условные предложения второго типа)

    Teacher: But young people can do a lot to make your schools, your communities and the world, a better place. Imagine the situation and finish the sentences.

    • If I saw somebody throwing an empty packet on the street, I would ...
    • If I discovered the factory I worked in was secretly polluting the environment, I would ...
    • If I were minister for the Environment, I would ...
    • If I had to do without perfume/deodorant, I would ...
    • If I lived on an island, I would ...
    • If a nuclear bomb exploded, I would ...
    • If they tried to build a nuclear power station near my house, I would ...
    • If I lived in a jungle, I would ...
    • If I had to light my fire with either coal or wood, I would ...
    • If I had to travel to work by car or by public transport, I would ...
    • If I wanted to dump a box of rubbish, but I could not find a bin, I would ..
    • If the local council were planning to build a dump near my house, I would .

VIII. Подведение итогов урока Teacher: Earth Day is a great way to remind us to think about what we are doing to live in peace and keep the oceans, forests and deserts safe. Thanks to Earth Day, you will probably learn more about wilderness and protecting the environment than I ever did at your age. With your knowledge and support, the world will have clean air and water, healthy fish and wildlife, and beautiful places to visit forever.

IX. Домашнее задание An international environmental magazine is investigating the question: Pollution levels are increasing at an alarming rate. Why is this and what can be done? Write an article for this magazine (120-180 words).